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o1

OpenAI's first dedicated reasoning model, released December 2024, using chain-of-thought to solve complex math, science and coding problems.

Context
200K tokens
Max output
100K
Cutoff
Released

Hosted API price

List price via OpenAI · per 1M tokens

USD
Input
$15.00 /1M
Output
$60.00 /1M
Hosted by
OpenAI DigitalOcean Azure Replicate 4 providers

Hosted API pricing

How we price

Order

Providers are listed cheapest input rate first, then by output rate, a tie going to the creator's own listing. A provider that lists the model without a published rate sits at the end.

Prices

Base-tier, on-demand rates in USD per 1M tokens, converted at ECB reference rates where a provider publishes in another currency. Cached-input and batch rates show only where a provider publishes them. "Cheapest" marks the one provider with the lowest input and output pair; a tie wears no badge.

Cost

Input rate times the input tokens plus output rate times the output tokens, at the monthly volume set above the table. Cached-input, batch, long-context and reasoning-token billing are not modelled.

Transparency and funding

  • Affiliates: Affiliate links are marked. We may earn a commission if you click them, but commissions never affect the order.

Every provider serving o1, cheapest input first. Set your monthly volume to see what each would bill.

Every provider serving o1, with its price per 1M input and output tokens and what the volume above would cost
Provider Input /1M Output /1M Cached input /1M Cost at 10M in + 2M out Link
OpenAI logo OpenAI Creator $15.00 $60.00 $7.50 $270.00 Visit website
DigitalOcean logo DigitalOcean $15.00 $60.00 $7.50 $270.00 Visit website
Microsoft Azure logo Azure $15.00 $60.00 $7.50 $270.00 Visit website
Replicate logo Replicate $15.00 $60.00 $270.00 Visit website

Heads up: Base-tier, on-demand rates per 1M tokens; cached, batch and long-context tiers excluded. A provider may serve a shorter context or a quantized build than the creator's release. Verify before provisioning. More on how we price.

Similarly priced models

The models nearest o1 by blended rate, each at its own cheapest provider.

Models priced nearest o1 per 1M tokens, each at its cheapest provider
Model Blended /1M Input /1M Output /1M Context Cutoff vs o1
OpenAI GPT-5.5 OpenAI $9.1667 $5.00 $30.00 1M Dec 2025 −59%
OpenAI GPT-4 Turbo OpenAI $13.3333 $10.00 $30.00 128K Dec 2023 −41%
Anthropic Claude Fable 5 Anthropic $16.6667 $10.00 $50.00 1M Jan 2026 −26%
Anthropic Claude Fable 5.1 Anthropic $16.6667 $10.00 $50.00 1M Jun 2026 −26%
OpenAI GPT-6 Astra OpenAI $16.6667 $10.00 $50.00 1M Apr 2026 −26%
OpenAI o1 This model OpenAI $22.50 $15.00 $60.00 200K Oct 2023
OpenAI o3-pro OpenAI $30.00 $20.00 $80.00 200K Jun 2024 +33%
OpenAI GPT-5 Pro OpenAI $32.50 $15.00 $120.00 400K Sep 2024 +44%
OpenAI GPT-4 OpenAI $35.00 $30.00 $60.00 8K Dec 2023 +56%
OpenAI GPT-5.2 Pro OpenAI $45.50 $21.00 $168.00 400K Aug 2025 +102%
OpenAI GPT-5.4 Pro OpenAI $55.00 $30.00 $180.00 1M Aug 2025 +144%

USD per 1M tokens at each model's cheapest listed provider. Blended is the cost of 10M input plus 2M output tokens, spread over the 12M.

Capabilities

What o1 accepts and can do, as published by OpenAI.

  • Text Accepts and generates natural-language text.
  • Image Accepts images as input alongside text.
  • Reasoning Thinks before it answers, always on or as a switchable mode.
  • Function calling Connect to external tools, APIs, and systems.
  • Structured output Return responses in structured formats like JSON.
  • File upload Process uploaded documents, spreadsheets, and other files.
  • MCP Connect to services via Model Context Protocol.

Common questions

What is o1 good for?

Reasoning-heavy math, science and coding problems where a long chain of thought is the point. OpenAI calls it its first dedicated reasoning model.

When is o1 not a good fit?

New projects: OpenAI plans to shut it down in October 2026. No web search or code execution, its knowledge is years old, and it sits near the top of OpenAI's price range.

What is the cheapest way to run o1?

The cheapest hosted rate is $15.00 / $60.00 per 1M tokens via OpenAI.

How does o1 compare with o3?

OpenAI says o3 is a step up from o1 in tool use: it is trained to call tools inside its chain of thought, deciding when and how to use them, and can work with images as part of its reasoning, cropping or rotating them as it thinks. Same 200K-token context and text and image input. o1 lists at 650% more per 1M input tokens and 650% more per 1M output tokens than o3. It came out 4 months earlier and has an older knowledge cutoff (October 2023 against June 2024).

Can I self-host o1?

No. OpenAI does not publish the weights; o1 is available only through hosted APIs.

More from OpenAI

  • o3-pro 200K context · cutoff Jun 2024
    From $20.00 / $80.00 /1M in / out at the cheapest provider
  • GPT-6 Astra 1M context · cutoff Apr 2026
    From $10.00 / $50.00 /1M in / out at the cheapest provider
  • GPT-5 Pro 400K context · cutoff Sep 2024
    From $15.00 / $120.00 /1M in / out at the cheapest provider
  • o3-deep-research 200K context · cutoff Jun 2024
    From $10.00 / $40.00 /1M in / out at the cheapest provider
  • GPT-4 8K context · cutoff Dec 2023
    From $30.00 / $60.00 /1M in / out at the cheapest provider
  • GPT-4 Turbo 128K context · cutoff Dec 2023
    From $10.00 / $30.00 /1M in / out at the cheapest provider
  • GPT-5.2 Pro 400K context · cutoff Aug 2025
    From $21.00 / $168.00 /1M in / out at the cheapest provider
  • GPT-5.5 Pro 1M context · cutoff Dec 2025
    From $30.00 / $180.00 /1M in / out at the cheapest provider