A data center GPU against a consumer card, one Pascal and one Ada Lovelace: 16 GB HBM2 against 24 GB GDDR6X, 38% more memory bandwidth on the RTX 4090, and NVLink 160 GB/s on the P100 where the RTX 4090 is PCIe only.
At a glance
Updated 7 minutes ago- Memory
- 16 GB
- HBM2
- Memory bandwidth
- 732 GB/s
- From
- $1.27 /GPU/hr
- 5 providers
- Memory
- 24 GB
- GDDR6X
- Memory bandwidth
- 1.01 TB/s
- From
- $0.23 /GPU/hr
- 18 providers
Price comparison
Cheapest listed price per GPU per hour by billing type, and the median across providers.
| Billing | P100 | RTX 4090 | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| On-demand | $1.27 | $0.23 | 5.4x more expensive on P100 |
| Spot | $0.77 | $0.16 | 4.8x more expensive on P100 |
| Reserved | $0.12 | $0.27 | 2.2x more expensive on RTX 4090 |
| Median | $1.53 | $0.44 | 3.5x more expensive on P100 |
Median: Median across providers, one vote each, so a large catalog does not outweigh a small one.
Price history
P100 vs RTX 4090 price history
Weekly median on-demand price per GPU per hour
Specs comparison
| Spec | P100 | RTX 4090 | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Memory | |||
| Capacity | 16 GB HBM2 | 24 GB GDDR6X | 1.5x more on RTX 4090 |
| Bandwidth | 732 GB/s | 1,010 GB/s | 1.4x higher on RTX 4090 |
| Bus width | 4,096-bit | 384-bit | 11x wider on P100 |
| Compute · dense | |||
| FP8 | Not supported | 330.3 TFLOPS | RTX 4090 only |
| FP16 / BF16 | 18.7 TFLOPS | 165.2 TFLOPS | 8.8x higher on RTX 4090 |
| INT8 | Not supported | 660.6 TOPS | RTX 4090 only |
| FP32 | 9.3 TFLOPS | 82.6 TFLOPS | 8.9x higher on RTX 4090 |
| FP64 | 4.7 TFLOPS | Not supported | P100 only |
| Platform | |||
| Interconnect | NVLink 160 GB/s | PCIe only | NVLink on P100 only |
| Board power | 250 W | 450 W | 1.8x higher on RTX 4090 |
| Released | Q2 2016 | Q4 2022 | 6 years newer on RTX 4090 |
| Precision | |||
| Supported formats | FP16FP32FP64 | FP8FP16BF16TF32FP32INT4INT8 | |
Figures are for each model's headline configuration. Where a form factor carries a different number, it is named under the figure.
Compute: Vendor peak figures, dense and per GPU. Not measured throughput.
Source: P100 datasheet and RTX 4090 datasheet.
Where to rent them
Providers listing these GPUs, those with both first, so you can switch without moving clouds.
| Provider | P100 /GPU/hr | RTX 4090 /GPU/hr |
|---|---|---|
|
|
On-Demand $1.42 | -- |
|
|
On-Demand $1.27 | -- |
|
|
On-Demand $1.51 | -- |
|
|
On-Demand $1.55 | -- |
|
|
Reserved (24mo) $0.12 | -- |
|
|
-- | On-Demand $0.23 |
|
|
-- | On-Demand $0.30 |
|
|
-- | On-Demand $0.33 |
|
|
-- | On-Demand $0.34 |
|
|
-- | On-Demand $0.34 |
|
|
-- | On-Demand $0.39 |
|
|
-- | On-Demand $0.58 |
|
|
-- | On-Demand $0.66 |
5 providers list the P100 and 18 the RTX 4090. Every listing is on the P100 page and the RTX 4090 page.
Similar GPUs
Other comparisons in the same class.
Our data for Nvidia P100 was last updated on Sept. 7, 2026, and for Nvidia RTX 4090 on Sept. 7, 2026.